Abstract: This work presents a pixelated liquid-crystal-driven terahertz (THz) reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) with a vertical cross structure. The RIS array is composed of two metal ...

Abstract: In this letter, we present the design and fabrication of a liquid crystal (LC)-based metasurface antenna for millimeter-wave beam-steering applications. Unlike the conventional beamforming ...

Properties that remain unchanged when materials are stretched or bent, which are broadly referred to as topological ...

Complex fluids, such as polymer melts and concentrated suspensions, are foundational materials for industrial products, ...